Question 1

What is SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR?

Accepted Answer

SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines: sitagliptin and metformin. This medicine is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It improves blood glucose levels in adults when taken along with a proper diet and regular exercise. Metformin lowers glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. Sitagliptin inhibits the enzyme DPP4 and increases insulin release from the pancreas. This combination is not indicated for patients below 18 years of age.

Question 2

What are the possible side effects of SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR?

Accepted Answer

The use of SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR is associated with common side effects like diarrhea, headache, and upper respiratory tract infection. Its use can also lead to serious but rare side effects like lactic acidosis. On long-term use, it can also lead to vitamin B12 deficiency.

Question 3

Are there any specific conditions in which SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR should not be taken?

Accepted Answer

The use of SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR should be avoided in patients with known allergies to any of the components or excipients of this medicine. The use of this medicine should be avoided in patients with severe kidney impairment, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, lactic acidosis, or diabetic ketoacidosis.

Question 4

Is it safe to take alcohol while I am taking SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR?

Accepted Answer

No, it is not safe to consume alcohol along with SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR, as it can increase the chances of lactic acidosis.

Question 5

Can the use of SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?

Accepted Answer

Yes, the use of SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency caused by the increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. It is also known as MALA (metformin-associated lactic acidosis). It is a rare side effect associated with the use of metformin. Therefore, it is avoided in patients with underlying kidney disease, elderly patients, or those who take large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, a feeling of cold in arms and legs, difficulty in breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or a slow heart rate. If you have these symptoms, stop taking sitagliptin + metformin and immediately consult your doctor.

Question 6

Can the use of SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR lead to vitamin B12 deficiency?

Accepted Answer

Yes, using SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR can cause vitamin B12 deficiency in the long term. It interferes with the absorption of vitamin B12 in the stomach. If untreated, it may cause anemia and nerve problems, as a result of which the patient can feel a tingling sensation and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, a change in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia). To avoid such problems, some researchers suggest an intake of vitamin B12 from outside sources at least once every year.

Question 7

What are the instructions for storage and disposal of SitaRA-M 50/500 Tablet PR?

Accepted Answer

Keep this medicine tightly closed in the container or pack it came in. Store it according to the instructions on the pack or label. Dispose of the unused medicine. Make sure it is not consumed by pets, children, or other people.

SITARA M 50 500 TABLET

Price Summary for SITARA M 50 500 TABLET